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People:
Unlike when I started (1964). Many of today's oil fields
are controlled and run by Indigenous companies,(75%) often worked by their
own engineers and people. We as consultants have an ever increasing part
to play and our experience that is often called on in troubled times.
You have only yourself on offer. It therefore stands to reason that what
you offer is of quality: Professionalism, Ability, Experience,
Prediction and Advice, "not always an easy task". But for the true
professional this is not a problem.
Computers and the Internet now make communication
easier and information is just a phone call away. Many of the major data
bases that use to be lock away are now open, for the price of an email
to collect the password. For many the industry is not a job but a way of
life. The computer will never take over but is a good tool. You will
still need good People.
Training never stops. As we grow older so we gain
experience. As we climb the ladder we continue to learn. Often this
learning will come from the people we teach and train. Such knowledge is
added to the data bank we call the mind. Experience has taught me, never
turn your back on an idea and that often as one door closes other open.
What often confuses people is, "The problem" The
problem can often be the "Answer" By process of elimination we work our
way to the problem, that being the answer ?
Under normal drilling conditions
the drillfloor is supervised by the driller, and it is the
drillers responsibility to keep the rig safe, such a
position can be very stressful at times, planning a well is one
thing, drilling it is another, although the drilling parameter
are predetermined there is no telling what Mother Nature has in
store, and sometimes she can be a bitch, the driller is also
responsible for the hands-on training his crew: "hence the
saying there are no bad crews just bad drillers"?
By the time a person has reached
the position of driller, they would have attended many courses,
such course would have included, Well Control, Casing and
Cementing, Rig Safety, Practical Drilling, Stuck Pipe, some form
of management school and any other schooling that is could help
in such position, but this is only the beginning most of the
learning start when taking over the position
The drilling crew would typically
be compiled of the following personnel
The Driller
The Assistant Driller
The Derrick Man
The floor men
Not all would be on the drill
floor while the rig is drilling, depending on the type of
rig some would have other areas to cover. such as the derrick
man he would be keeping an eye on the drilling fluid use for
keeping the hole clean and safe, often one of the floor crew on
a land rig would also be the motor man working with the mechanic
The drill floor is supported by
the following personnel
The Toolpusher
Tour Pusher
Crane Operator
Mechanic
Electrician
Deck crew or roustabouts
this section of the crew work 12
hours on and 12 hours depending on the type of rig being worked
From the operators side (the oil
company) it will be supported by:
The company witness, often
referred to as the drilling supervisor an company man
the Mud Engineer
the Directional driller
the Mud Loggers,
There are of course many other
people on or around the rig but most are not directly involved
with the drilling or may only arrive on the rig to perform
service type work or come out for completion or problem type
work such as fishing junk from the hole
On some of the offshore rig, in
particularly the large jack-up rigs and some semi-submersibles
the OIM (offshore installation manager) is the most senior
member of management team, on smaller rigs and land rigs the
Tool Pusher will usually be the most senior member of management
team,
In some parts of the world, in
particular the UK oil and gas sector it is mandatory by law to
have an "OIM" on board at all the time on all "installations"
i.e. Production platforms and FPSO's (Floating Production
Storage and Offloading Vessels)
The "OIM" is responsible for all
matters of Health and Safety and any emergency situations that
may arise. This means that he or she is responsible for managing
the response to an emergency. The OIM also manages all day to
day aspects of the Oil and Gas production operation this would
generally include; Budgets, Personnel, Production, Maintenance,
Logistics (helicopters/supply boats/dive vessels etc) but not
the drilling operation un less it was using un-safe drilling
practices,
Nowadays we are seeing more
offshore drilling superintendent/drilling managers moving into
the field and in some cases replacing the OIM, most are people
that have worked up through the ranks and from the drilling
side, they have the same responsibility’s as the OIM but are
more drilling orientated than most OIM's, working with them
would be the toolpusher
On offshore oil rigs, tool pushers
are Department Heads, they oversee the drilling department. They
report to the rig drilling superintendent or OIM, also under the
senior persons charge would be the Senior Mechanic, Senior
Elections and Barge Engineer. Tool pushers are in charge of
keeping the rig in all necessary tools and equipment, supplies,
etc. They will also work closely in conjunction with the company
man in regards to the actual drilling of the well. Usually a
toolpusher has started at the bottom and worked his way up and
has been in the industry for a number of years,
Up until the start of the 80's the
toolpusher ran the rig, however in recent times, the tool
pushers have taken on somewhat of an administrative role,
frequently doing paperwork related to the rig crew regarding
payroll, benefits, etc. it is this that allowed the position of
OIM to move into the drilling operations, allowing the
toolpusher to use their experience in drilling, Nowadays most
large rigs have a night and day toolpusher.
The drilling rig is the senior
service company, and is supported by many other service
companies, the supporting service companies or not directly
controls by the rig personnel but by the operating company (oil
company) however the rig personnel often carry out their work
under the supervision of their engineers It is therefore
possible for many of the drillers and toolpusher to know almost
as much about the tools such companies run as the engineer
themselves
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